Assessing Spiritual Distress in Post-Operative Orthopedic Patients: A Descriptive Study at dr. Soebandi Regional Hospital, Jember

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58545/jkki.v5i3.614

Abstract

Background: Spiritual distress is a problem with the patient's response to health. Spiritual distress is a disturbance in the meaning of life about oneself, others, and God. Spiritual distress occurs due to spiritual needs not being met. Purpose: This study aims to determine spiritual distress in post-operative orthopedic patients in the surgical room at dr. Soebandi Regional Hospital Jember. Methods: This study employed a descriptive, consecutive sampling method involving 150 respondents from both major and minor post-operative orthopedic patients in 2023. Results: The majority of respondents in this study were men with varying ages and types of surgery, 80.7% experienced major surgery, and 19.3% underwent minor surgery. Data collection was conducted using the Spiritual Distress Scale questionnaire, and the results showed a median value of 74.00, with a minimum value of 33 and a maximum value of 103. This indicates that the resulting value is close to the maximum value of the questionnaire, suggesting a high level of spiritual distress. This can be caused by the high value placed on self-relationship, which encompasses the strengths that exist within a person, including knowledge and attitudes about oneself. This high value can occur due to a lack of knowledge about oneself and a lack of confidence in the future, leading to a loss of peace of mind. Conclusion: This research provides additional data and knowledge regarding spiritual distress in post-operative orthopedic patients. Patients with spiritual distress require maintenance of spiritual well-being, which helps them find meaning in life and experience a sense of peace. The results of this research make it possible for nurses to develop and understand the importance of spiritual care for patients

Keywords:

Spiritual distress, Post-operation, Orthopedic, Spiritual distress scale

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Mulia Hakam, Faculty of nursing, University of Jember

Department of medical and surgical nursing

Jon Hafan Sutawardana, Faculty of Nursing, University of Jember

Department of medical and surgical nursing

References

Darma S., P., Rosmaharani, S. and Nahariani, P. (2017). Hubungan Pemenuhan KebutuhanSpiritual Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pra Operasi: The Correlation Of Spiritual Need Fulfillment With Pre Operative Patient’s Anxiety Level. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing), 3;2(2), 67–74

Darwis, & Syaipuddin. (2022). Psikososial Dan Budaya Keperawatan (N. Wahid (ed.); Pertama). Wawasan Ilmu.

Fitria Wahyuni, H., Nur’aeni, A., & Amirullah, A. A. (2020). Spiritual Distress among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cardiac Intensive Care Unit. Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal, 2(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24198/pacnj.v2i1.30807

Hutagulung, M. S. (2019). Panduan Lengkap Stroke Mencegah, Mengobati dan Menyembuhkan (1st ed.). Nusa Media

Ku, Y. L., Kuo, S. M., & Yao, C. Y. (2010). Establishing the validity of a spiritual distress scale for cancer patients hospitalized in southern Taiwan. International Journal of Palliative Nursing, 16(3), 133–137. https://doi.org/10.12968/ijpn.2010. 16.3.47325

Majid, A., Judha, M., & Istianah, U. (2011). Keperawatan Perioperatif (Cetakan Pe). Gosyen Publishing.

Martins, H. (2021). Spiritual Distress in Patients With Cancer Initiating Chemotherapy : A Cross-Sectional Study. 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12670

Martins, H., & Caldeira, S. (2018). Validation of the Spiritual distress in cancer patients: A synthesis of qualitative studies. Religions, 9(10), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel9100285

Mundle, R. (2015). A narrative analysis of spiritual distress in geriatric physical rehabilitation. Journal of Health Psychology, 20(3), 273–285. https://doi.org/10.1177/135910531 4566609

Nazri, R. A., Agustin, R. W., & Setyanto, A. T. (2020). Hubungan ANtara SPiritualitas Dengan Kecenderungan Bunuh Diri Pada Orang Dewasa Awal Di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul. Diglib.Uns.Ac.Id, 1–13.

Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G. (2005). Fundamentals Of Nursing Concepts, Process, And Practice, 4/E (Ed.4). EGC.

Potter, P. A., Perry, A. G., Stockert, P. A., Hall, A. M., Crisp, J., Douglas, C., Rebeiro, G., & Waters, D. (2020). Fundamentals of Nursing, 9e, Volume 2 (E. Noviestari, K. Ibrahim, Deswani, & S. Ramandaniati (eds.); 9th ed.). Elsevier Singapore Pte Ltd. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Fundamentals_of_Nursing_Vol_2_9th_Indone/vez3DwAAQBA J?hl=en&gbpv=1

Priyanto, A. (2009). Komunikasi dan Konseling Aplikasi dalam Sarana Pelayanan Kesehatan untuk Perawat dan Bidan. Salemba Medika.

Putra, D. B., & Firmanto, A. D. (2022). Spiritualitas Kaum Muda di Tengah Perkotaan dalam Era Digital. Institut Injil Indonesia, 11(2), 1–12.

Putri, Z. M. (2023). Upaya Meningkatkan Resiliensi Perawat Untuk Mencegah Distres Psikologis Dan Burnout Di Tempat Kerja (Cet. 1). Penerbit Adab. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Upaya_Meningkatkan_Resiliensi_Perawat_un/G0nfEAAAQBA J?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=hubungan+ diri+dengan+diri+sendiri+distres& pg=PA37&printsec=frontcover

Rangki, L., Ibrahim, K., Nuraeni, A., Muna, A. P., Keperawatan, F., & Padjadjaran,U. (2014). Pengalaman Hidup Pasien Stoma Pascakolostomi The Life Experiences of Patients with Post Colostomy. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 2(2), 74–84. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24 198/jkp.v2i2.70

Rohman, A. A. (2022). Hubungan Penerapan Aspek Spiritualitas Perawat Dengan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Pada Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap Puskesmas Manonjaya Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Tahun 2021 Asri Aprilia Rohman Prodi Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Galuh, Indo. Jurnal Keperawatan Galuh, 4(1), 1–6.

Roze des Ordons, A. L., Sinuff, T., Stelfox, H. T., Kondejewski, J., & Sinclair, S. (2018). Spiritual Distress Within Inpatient Settings A Scoping Review of Patients’ and Families’ Experiences. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 56(1), 122–145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsym man.2018.03.009

Sejati, S. (2019). Perkembangan Spiritual Remaja dalam Perspektif Ahli. Jurnal Hawa, 1(1), 93–126.

Talindong, A.,& M, M.(2020). Pengaruh Pelayanan Kebutuhan Spiritual Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Di Rumah Sakit Woodward. 20(1), 64–72. Wahyuni, I. W. (2011). Hubungan Kematangan Beragama dengan Konsep Diri. Journal Universitas Riau, 8(1), 1–8.

Yani, A. (2006). 160 Materi Dakwah Pilihan (Cet 1). Al Qalam

Yuwono, E. S. (2021). Peran religiusitas dan wisdom terhadap sikap menghadapi kematian bagi masyarakat Jawa pada masa pandemic COVID-19. Jurnal Psikologi Udayana, 8(1), 24–35. https://doi.org/10.24843/JPU.2021. v08.i01.p03.

Downloads

Published

11-12-2025

How to Cite

Hakam, M., Bintari, L. A. P., & Sutawardana, J. H. (2025). Assessing Spiritual Distress in Post-Operative Orthopedic Patients: A Descriptive Study at dr. Soebandi Regional Hospital, Jember. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia, 5(3), 290–301. https://doi.org/10.58545/jkki.v5i3.614

PlumX Metrics