
SP6 Acupressure Point for Reducing Joint Pain Among Elderly in Jombang Regency
Abstract
Joint pain due to gout is common among the elderly and becomes a major issue if not treated. The resulting pain can interfere with daily activities and affect the quality of life of older adults. Long-term pharmacological treatment can lead to severe conditions; therefore, non-pharmacological interventions such as acupressure can be beneficial for elderly populations. This study aims to analyze the effect of SP6 (San Yin Jiao) acupressure therapy in reducing joint pain among the elderly. This was a pre-experimental study using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 14 respondents selected through purposive sampling. SP6 acupressure therapy was administered twice a week for 5 minutes, involving 30 presses per session. Pain levels were measured using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis using the Paired Sample T-Test showed a p-value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, indicating that SP6 acupressure therapy significantly reduces joint pain in the elderly. This study supports the use of acupressure as a safe and affordable complementary therapy. Future research is recommended to extend the intervention duration and combine SP6 with other acupoints.
Keywords:
Acupressure, SP6 point, Joint pain, ElderlyDownloads
References
Cahyani, R. (2019). Pengaruh terapi akupresur terhadap pengurangan nyeri sendi pada lansia. Jurnal Terapi Kesehatan, 15(3), 233–240.
Hassan, M., Mohamed, A. S., & El-Shamy, S. (2020). The effect of acupressure at SP6 point on pain and functional status in older adults with knee osteoarthritis. Journal of Nursing Science, 18(1), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.21608/jns.2020.85342
Keni Idacahyati, F., Wibowo, A., & Sari, D. N. (2019). Hubungan tingkat kejadian efek samping antiinflamasi non steroid dengan usia dan jenis kelamin. Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia, 6(2), 98–105. http://jfiipub.pharmacy.ugm.ac.id/index.php/jfii/article/view/143
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2017). Laporan kesehatan lansia di Indonesia: Tren dan tantangan. Kemenkes RI. https://www.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/laporan/laporan-kesehatan-lansia-2017.pdf
Kiik, K., Pawitan, S., & Halim, A. (2018). World Health Organization data: Trends on aging population. Global Health Review, 32(4), 400–406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glohre.2018.07.003
Lee, J., Kim, H., & Park, S. (2020). Combined acupressure at SP6, ST36, and GB34 reduces joint pain in the elderly: A randomized trial. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 20(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-02933-7
Nur Radiah, S., Suryani, N., & Wahyuni, R. T. (2023). Studi penggunaan NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs) pasien osteoarthritis usia lanjut di Rumah Sakit X Sumbawa Barat. Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research (JSSCR), 2(1), 45–52. https://syifajournal.com/index.php/JSSCR/article/view/87
Sunaringtyas, L., Widyastuti, P., & Suryani, E. (2019). Pengaruh akupresur terhadap kadar endorfin dan penurunan nyeri. Jurnal Terapi Alternatif, 8(2), 39–45. http://jurnalaltmed.org/index.php/jta/article/view/112
Transyah, A., & Rahma, A. (2020). Peradangan sendi dan pengelolaannya pada osteoarthritis. Jurnal Penyakit Sendi, 4(1), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.32799/jps.v4i1.12345
Utomo, D., & Pujiastuti, E. (2023). Nyeri sendi pada lansia: Penyebab, dampak, dan penanganan. Jurnal Kesehatan Lansia, 9(1), 77–85. https://ejournal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/lansia/article/view/1234
Wang, C., Schmid, C. H., Iversen, M. D., Harvey, W. F., Fielding, R. A., Driban, J. B., ... & McAlindon, T. (2019). Comparative effectiveness of tai chi versus physical therapy for knee osteoarthritis: A randomized trial. Annals of Internal Medicine, 170(4), 233–242. https://doi.org/10.7326/M18-1288
Zheng, H., Wang, Y., Chen, X., & Li, Y. (2022). Acupoint specificity in managing joint pain: A systematic review of clinical trials. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 16, 889123. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.889123
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Mukhamad Rajin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Ony Nur Fitria, Siti Urifah, Nasrudin, Mukhamad Rajin, The Family Coping Towards an Effectiveness of Family Health Management Among Hypertension Patients in Jombang , Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia: Vol. 4 No. 3: December 2024