Lavender Aromatherapy as a Complementary Nursing Intervention for Anxiety in an Institutionalized Older Adult with Post-Fracture Mobility Limitation: A Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53713/jcrcih.v1i1.664Abstract
Background: Aging is accompanied by physical changes that can impact health and decrease overall well-being, often leading to psychological issues such as anxiety and depression. Non-pharmacological interventions like aromatherapy are believed to provide a calming effect, reduce stress, and improve mood in the elderly. Objective: This study aims to describe nursing care for anxiety in older adults using lavender aromatherapy and relaxation techniques. Method: This case study employed a descriptive-analytical approach with a pre-test and post-test design involving a single participant, an older adult residing at UPT PSTW Bondowoso. The intervention involved administering lavender aromatherapy for 10–15 minutes daily over seven consecutive days via inhalation of three drops of lavender essential oil placed on a cotton pad. Results: After seven sessions of lavender aromatherapy, there was a noticeable decrease in verbal expressions of worry and confusion. Behavioral indicators of restlessness were reduced, and sleep patterns improved. The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) score decreased from 9 on the first day to 6 on the final day. Conclusion: Lavender aromatherapy was effective in reducing anxiety and depression levels in the elderly. The results suggest that aromatherapy can be considered a complementary nursing intervention to enhance mental well-being in older adults.
Keywords:
Elderly, depression, anxiety, aromatherapy, lavenderReferences
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